Kerala Unakkalari is a traditional, unboiled raw red rice, a staple from God’s Own Country, distinctively processed by shade-drying and gentle pounding, preserving its nutrient-rich bran layer. This minimal processing imparts a unique reddish-brown hue and a subtle, earthy aroma that sets it apart. Valued for its significant health benefits, it’s packed with dietary fiber, antioxidants, and essential minerals, promoting digestive health and offering sustained energy. Unakkalari is renowned for its easy digestibility, making it ideal for convalescents and daily consumption. Its culinary versatility shines in iconic Kerala dishes, most notably the creamy, subtly pink Paal Payasam, a much-loved sweet delicacy, and the wholesome, comforting Kanji (rice porridge). Beyond its nutritional profile, Unakkalari holds deep cultural significance, frequently featured in temple offerings and traditional ceremonies, embodying a cherished part of Kerala’s heritage.
Health Benefits:
Unakkalari is highly regarded for its positive impact on health. Its rich fiber content aids digestion, promotes gut health, and helps regulate blood sugar levels, making it a good choice for those managing diabetes. It’s also known for its antioxidant properties, attributed to compounds like phenolic acids, flavonoids, and anthocyanins, which protect the body from oxidative stress and contribute to disease prevention. Traditionally, it’s considered easily digestible and is often recommended for individuals recovering from illness.
Nutritional Value: The presence of the bran layer makes unakkalari more nutritious than highly polished white rice. It is considered a good source of:
Fiber: Essential for digestive health and can help control blood sugar levels.
Antioxidants: Compounds that protect cells from damage.
Vitamins: Contains various vitamins.
Fatty Acids: Contributes to overall health.
Lower Starch Content: Compared to some other rice varieties, it’s believed to have lower starch, making it easier to digest.
Culinary Uses:
Unakkalari is highly valued for its distinct aroma and taste, especially in sweet preparations.
Payasam (Kheer): It is a preferred choice for making various types of payasam, particularly the traditional Paal Payasam (milk pudding), which gains a unique flavor and mild pink color from this rice. Ambalapuzha Paal Payasam, a famous Kerala dessert, traditionally uses unakkalari.
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